Fire Rated Doors
Everything You Need to Know for Safety and Compliance
Fire-rated doors are a critical part of any fire safety plan. They help contain fire and smoke, protect property, and, most importantly, save lives. Whether you manage a commercial building, industrial facility, or residential property, understanding fire-rated doors is essential.
What Are Fire Rated Doors?
A fire-rated door is a specially designed door that can withstand fire for a specific period, usually ranging from 30 minutes to 2 hours. These doors are installed in areas that require fire separation, such as stairwells, corridors, kitchens, electrical rooms, and other high-risk areas.
They are part of a complete fire door assembly, which includes the door leaf, frame, seals, hinges, locks, and self-closing mechanisms. Each component is critical for the door to perform effectively in a fire emergency.
Why Fire Rated Doors Are Important
Contain Fire and Smoke
Helps prevent fire from spreading to other areas.
Protect Evacuation Routes
Provides safe exit paths for building occupants.
Reduce Property Damage
Limits the fire’s impact, protecting critical assets.
Support Compliance
Helps meet local fire safety regulations and building codes.
Fire Rated Door Ratings
Without fire-rated doors, a small fire can quickly escalate, putting lives and property at risk. Choosing the right rating depends on the building type, occupancy, and local fire codes.
| Rating | Duration | Common Use |
|---|---|---|
| FD30 | 30 minutes | Residential buildings, low-risk areas |
| FD60 | 60 minutes | Offices, commercial corridors |
| FD90 | 90 minutes | Industrial buildings, high-risk areas |
| FD120 | 120 minutes | Critical facilities, heavy industry |
Types of Fire Rated Doors
Wooden Fire Rated Doors
Fire resistant timber with treated cores: ideal for offices, hotels, and homes.
Steel Fire Rated Doors
Durable and strong: commonly used in industrial areas, warehouses, and service rooms.
Glass Fire Rated Doors
Fire resistant glass allows visibility while containing fire: perfect for commercial spaces.
Rolling Shutter Fire Rated Doors
Space saving solution for industrial and commercial buildings with high fire risk.
Sliding Fire Rated Doors
Suitable for large openings like warehouses: closes automatically during emergencies.
Key Components of a Fire Rated Door
Installation and Maintenance Tips
- Always have trained professionals install fire-rated doors.
- Ensure proper alignment and that the door closes fully.
- Conduct regular inspections to check seals, hinges, and closers.
- Never modify or block fire-rated doors this can void certification and reduce safety.
- Regular maintenance ensures your fire doors remain compliant and functional during emergencies.
Choosing the Right Fire Rated Door
- Fire risk level
- Required fire rating
- Building type and occupancy
- Aesthetic and functional needs
- Compliance with local fire safety regulations
When selecting a fire-rated door, factors such as the building type and occupancy, fire risk level, and required fire rating must be carefully considered. The door should also meet aesthetic and functional needs while fully complying with local fire safety regulations. Professional guidance ensures the right choice for safety, compliance, and long-term durability.
Conclusion
Fire-rated doors are more than just building fixtures they are life-saving safety systems. Correctly installed and maintained fire doors protect people, property, and investments. At RGI Fire, we provide certified fire-rated doors, professional installation, and regular maintenance services to keep your building safe and compliant with fire regulations.
